Why Balance Assessment Platforms are Essential as the Prelude to VNG Testing

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Patient Compliance

Patient Compliance VNG Testing

Help patients successfully prepare for VNG tests

Preparation and patient compliance are vital elements for completing a successful series of VNG tests. Many practices distribute pre-appointment paperwork with information such as timing for the following:

--Medications to temporarily discontinue

--Medications to continue

--What to wear: comfortable clothes, flat shoes

--Eye prep, such as not wearing eye makeup or contact lenses

--When to avoid eating food and drinking caffeine or alcohol prior to testing

--What to expect regarding induced dizziness, the possibility of not driving oneself home

The preparation sheets are a helpful reference for patients who have no experience with vestibular disorders or VNG testing. There is quite an extensive list of do's and don'ts, which can be quite overwhelming.

To further improve patient compliance, practices who distribute papers and/or web information with Q and A's of what is actually involved with the VNG testing can go that much further to assist their patients. Most people are already feeling nervous about a doctor visit, especially when they are undergoing tests that they have no idea of what is involved. I know I was completely caught off guard when I learned that a full battery of VNG tests involves a series of eighteen tests and that it would take up to 30 or 45 minutes.

The information doesn't have to be clinical or complex, just keep it simple such as:

What to Expect for Your VNG Testing


Overall Objective

The overall objective of your VNG testing is to stimulate and visually record your eye movements under various circumstances. This is very likely to make you feel dizzy. Be prepared for dizziness and even the possibility of feeling nauseous or even throwing up in some cases. Both are common reactions during VNG testing. Your technician will help you as much as possible.


First Phase of VNG Testing

--The first portion of the tests, you will be asked to wear head gear consisting of goggles that have built in camera/s

--One eye will be shielded with a cover and the other one will be video recorded

--Keep your eyes wide open so the camera can record the movements of your pupil

--You will be asked to look at a dot on a monitor and follow the dot with your eyes

--Don't try to anticipate the pattern of the movements of the dot

--Each eye will repeat the same testing sequences and will be video recorded, one eye at a time*

--Please let your technician know if you are experiencing any adverse reactions to the testing procedures

*Unless your practice has a binocular VNG, in which case the eyes will be recorded at the same time


Second phase: Caloric Irrigator Tests

--A medical device called a caloric irrigator will be used for the second phase of testing

--A caloric irrigator is used to evoke your inner ear response to a stimulus

--You will be asked to wear headgear: goggles with the camera/s and lie down on an exam table

--A lighted tip connected to the caloric device will blow warm and cool air into your inner ear

--Keep your eyes wide open so the camera can record the movements of your pupil

--The camera/s will record the movements of your eyes, one at a time

--Expect a sequence of caloric testing, including physically changing movements while lying on the exam table

--You may need to lie on the exam table for a few minutes once testing is complete in order to recover from the dizziness you may experience

--Do not attempt to sit up, stand up, walk or drive unless you do not feel dizzy

--Please let your technician know if you are experiencing any adverse reactions to the testing procedures


For practices who are using ENG or older, outdated VNG testing equipment, consider upgrading to premium VNG devices and caloric irrigators manufactured by Difra Instrumentation. Difra's software is designed to reduce the time consuming aspects of testing. Difra software eliminates the need to mark up tests during during the testing procedures and therefore allows technicians to accurately test more patients with less labor for the tech and less time for the patient as well. For more information about Difra products, please contact Secure Health or review the product information contained on this web site.


If you have questions or just want to talk about this post or you have any other questions, please contact Secure Health, Inc.  We look forward to hearing from you.

Lana Scherer
Marketing Director, Secure Health, Inc.
260-418-6835 / [email protected]

Secure Health, Inc. is the exclusive US agent for Difra Instrumentation, a world's leading manufacturer of diagnostic balance disorder technology for more than 48 years.

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Accurately Assess Patients with a Balance Assessment Platform

Balance assessment platform Secure Health Inc

Accurately Assess Patients with a Balance Assessment Platform

For more than ten years, we have promoted the use of a balance assessment platform, which is a useful tool to assist with better identifying those at high risk of falling, including older adults. Many times, the patient will not report dizziness or instability to their health care team. By having patients complete a balance evaluation questionnaire along with conducting a balance assessment test with Secure Health's Better Balance Analyzer (BBA) platform, patients who test in the high-risk category can be more easily identified.  These patients with sway and mobility issues are truly a fall waiting to happen.

Effective Fall Risk Assessment Tool

Balance assessment screening devices, such as the balance assessment platform combined with a balance evaluation questionnaire provide an accurate assessment for older adults.

--Effective for patients who don't self-report mobility issues

--Accurately assess physical function

--Improves thoroughness

--Helpful for guiding fall intervention

--Motivates patients and their care givers

--Better for monitoring progress

Your Fall Risk Assessment Stats

How many Fall Risk Assessment's (FRA's) are you doing every month? How many new patients do you see each month?  Of the new patients, what is the number who are over age 60? How many Medicare patients do you see each month?  Were you aware that the FRA using a balance questionnaire and assessment platform should be included with every annual wellness exam?

Statistically, here's what we have observed over the years.  For every 10 patients over the age of 60 that you do an FRA, five will be low risk and another 2.5 will be in the moderate category. The remaining 2.5 will likely test as high risk with the results showing as "abnormal." In this case, further testing with the Clinical Test of Sensory Integration and Balance (CTSIB), may be warranted using the balance assessment platform, providing there are no complicating factors as determined by the physician.

After completing the balance evaluation questionnaire and undergoing a CTSIB, the physician may decide a videonystagmography (VNG) test is warranted to try to identify a vestibular disorder.  Using proper protocol, you have created a clear pathway to medical necessity and quantitative justification for the VNG testing.

Balance Platform Assessments Help Guide Fall Intervention

When used properly, a balance assessment platform is an effective tool to establish a patient's falls risk assessment (FRA) and helps identify what, if any, further diagnostic tests are needed.  It takes just five minutes to conduct a balance and falls risk assessment with a balance assessment platform.  The data collected by the software quickly compares your patient's results with more than 20,000 others to give a very strong indication of a patient's risk of falling.

The patient stands on the platform with their feet about shoulder-width apart, arms at their side, and eyes closed for four twenty-second segments.  Once completed, a report is generated with one of three categories:

  1. Low Risk
  2. Moderate Risk
  3. High Risk

Results are also shown in a chart that compares results to the normative database

After the Falls Risk Assessment (FRA), what's next?

Low Risk of Falls - No further testing is necessary at this time. FRA results should be included in patient files for future comparisons.

Moderate Risk of Falls - If the patient’s FRA results are in the moderate category, they should be further evaluated by the physician to determine if further testing is warranted. Further tests may include:

--Clinical Test of Sensory Integration and Balance (CTSIB) using the balance assessment platform;

--And/or the balance evaluation questionnaire.*

No further cause of action may be required at this time.

High Risk of Falls - If the patient balance assessment platform results indicate a high risk of falls, the patient should complete an additional test, the Clinical Test of Sensory Integration and Balance (CTSIB) with the balance assessment platform. CTSIB tests the four phases of the vestibular system using firm and perturbed (foam pad) surface with eyes open and then eyes closed.

Following the CTSIB test, the patient should complete a balance evaluation questionnaire.

After completing the FRA, CTSIB evaluation and balance evaluation questionnaire, the physician evaluates the results, in addition to existing patient history to determine if further testing is warranted. Additional tests may include videonystagmography (VNG), MRI or CT scans. The physician has enough data from these tests to determine medical necessity and make an informed decision to improve their patient's FRA or dizziness symptoms.

It's Time to Review Your FRA Protocol

Have you established your balance assessment protocol? Are you maximizing the use of your balance assessment resources?  If not, it's time to review and decide what modifications you can integrate into your practice.  Not only do you make a solid return on your investment with a balance analyzer platform, but also quantitatively establish why the VNG tests are warranted.  Using the statistics we discussed earlier, does that not better establish the need for your VNG tests?

If you don't already have a BBA balance assessment platform or premium VNG equipment, call us to discuss adding these effective diagnostic devices into your practice. You will be pleasantly surprised by how this diagnostic equipment can work for you.  I look forward to hearing from you soon.

--Dan Scherer, CEO

Secure Health, Inc.

260-804-4041 or [email protected]

Secure Health, Inc. has assembled the finest vestibular and balance products in the world. Our Better Balance™ technology is comprised of proven systems that identify, diagnose and treat vestibular and balance disorders. An essential component of our Better Balance™ technology is premium VNG diagnostic equipment manufactured by Difra Instrumentation. Difra Instrumentation is a global leading manufacturer of diagnostic balance disorder technology for more than 48 years. CALL 260-804-4041 FOR MORE INFORMATION or via email: [email protected]

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